{"id":993522,"date":"2025-08-22T17:15:46","date_gmt":"2025-08-22T14:15:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cukurpartners.com\/?p=993522"},"modified":"2025-08-26T09:28:13","modified_gmt":"2025-08-26T06:28:13","slug":"tibbi-ve-endustriyel-kenevir-kullanimina-yeni-duzenleme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cukurpartners.com\/tr\/tibbi-ve-endustriyel-kenevir-kullanimina-yeni-duzenleme\/","title":{"rendered":"TIBB\u0130 VE END\u00dcSTR\u0130YEL KENEV\u0130R KULLANIMINA YEN\u0130 D\u00dcZENLEME"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere kenevir bitkisi, yap\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan farkl\u0131 bile\u015fenler nedeniyle hem t\u0131bbi hem end\u00fcstriyel alanlarda kullan\u0131ma uygun olmakla birlikte, uyu\u015fturucu madde \u00fcretiminde de kullan\u0131labilme potansiyeli ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan s\u0131k\u0131 yasal denetime tabidir. Bu nedenle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kenevir \u00fcretimi, i\u015flenmesi ve bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden elde edilen mamullerin kullan\u0131m\u0131, Uyu\u015fturucu Maddelerin Murakabesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun ile d\u00fczenlenmektedir. 21 Temmuz 2025 tarihinde TBMM Genel Kurulu\u2019nda kabul edilerek y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren de\u011fi\u015fikliklerle, kenevirden elde edilen baz\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ruhsatland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, sat\u0131\u015f kanallar\u0131 ve idari denetimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yeni bir d\u00f6nemin kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 aralayan d\u00fczenlemeler hayata ge\u00e7irilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

1. Yeni Gelen De\u011fi\u015fiklikler Neler Getiriyor?<\/b><\/p>\n

Yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklikle birlikte, kenevirden elde edilen t\u0131bbi \u00fcr\u00fcnler, sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, uyu\u015fturucu etkisi olmayacak oranda ki\u015fisel bak\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ve destek \u00fcr\u00fcnleri a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a tan\u0131mlanarak mevzuata d\u00e2hil edilmi\u015ftir. Bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ruhsatland\u0131rma ve takip sistemine kaydedilme i\u015flemleri Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yetkisine b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin yaln\u0131zca eczaneler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla sat\u0131\u015fa sunulabilece\u011fi h\u00fckme ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6te yandan, bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin izni ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile kenevirin i\u015flenmesi, ihzar\u0131 ve ihrac\u0131na dair usul ve esaslar\u0131n Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak bir y\u00f6netmelikle, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc al\u0131nmak suretiyle belirlenece\u011fi d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. Bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikler, kenevirden elde edilen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde g\u00fcvenli ve kontroll\u00fc bi\u00e7imde kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2. Hangi \u015eartlarda Kenevir Lifi Kullan\u0131labilecek?<\/b><\/p>\n

Mevzuata g\u00f6re, lif, tohum ve sap \u00fcretimi amac\u0131yla kenevir yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi yapmak isteyen ger\u00e7ek veya t\u00fczel ki\u015filer, Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019ndan izin almak zorundad\u0131r. T\u0131bbi \u00fcr\u00fcnler, sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ile ki\u015fisel bak\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ve destek \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00fcretimi ama\u00e7l\u0131 kenevir yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi ise do\u011frudan Toprak Mahsulleri Ofisi Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lacak ya da bu kurumun kontrol\u00fc alt\u0131nda, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan belirlenecek kotalar do\u011frultusunda ger\u00e7ek veya t\u00fczel ki\u015filere yapt\u0131r\u0131labilecektir. Ayr\u0131ca, m\u00fcnhas\u0131ran esrar elde edilmesini engelleyecek t\u00fcm tedbirlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131 zorunludur. T\u00fcm bu faaliyetler, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri al\u0131narak Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nca \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak y\u00f6netmelikle belirlenecek usul ve esaslara g\u00f6re y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclecektir.<\/p>\n

3. Mevzuata Ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k Halinde Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar Neler?<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0130zinsiz kenevir yeti\u015ftirmek her ne ama\u00e7la olursa olsun yasakt\u0131r. Bu fiilin tespiti halinde, Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 personeli taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenecek rapora dayan\u0131larak, en b\u00fcy\u00fck m\u00fclki amirin emriyle kenevir bitkisi zab\u0131ta taraf\u0131ndan imha edilir. Bu imha i\u015flemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda olu\u015facak masraflar, ilgili ki\u015filerden 6183 say\u0131l\u0131 Amme Alacaklar\u0131n\u0131n Tahsil Usul\u00fc Hakk\u0131nda Kanun h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine g\u00f6re tahsil edilir. Ayr\u0131ca izin belgesi al\u0131nmadan veya izin belgesinde belirtilen alan\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kenevir ekimi yapanlara adli para cezas\u0131 uygulan\u0131rken, esrar elde etme amac\u0131yla kenevir yeti\u015ftiren ki\u015filer hakk\u0131nda d\u00f6rt y\u0131ldan on iki y\u0131la kadar hapis ve ciddi miktarda adli para cezas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Ki\u015fisel kullan\u0131m amac\u0131yla kenevir yeti\u015ftirenler hakk\u0131nda ise bir y\u0131ldan \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 verilir. Tekerr\u00fcr durumunda ve su\u00e7a konu \u00fcr\u00fcn miktar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, bu yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

4. Sonu\u00e7<\/b><\/p>\n

Yap\u0131lan son de\u011fi\u015fikliklerle birlikte kenevir bitkisinden t\u00fcretilen t\u0131bbi, sa\u011fl\u0131k ve ki\u015fisel bak\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin yasal zemini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmi\u015f; \u00fcretim, ruhsatland\u0131rma ve sat\u0131\u015f s\u00fcre\u00e7leri Bakanl\u0131klar aras\u0131 koordinasyonla daha s\u0131k\u0131 denetime ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu d\u00fczenlemeler, kenevirin yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kullan\u0131m riskinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, end\u00fcstriyel ve t\u0131bbi faydalar\u0131n\u0131n etkin bi\u00e7imde de\u011ferlendirilmesini hedeflemektedir. \u00dcretici ve sat\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n, hem izin s\u00fcreci hem de da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m kanallar\u0131na ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcmleri titizlikle yerine getirmeleri, aksi takdirde a\u011f\u0131r idari ve cezai yapt\u0131r\u0131mlarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalabilecekleri unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Av. Ender \u00dcnal<\/strong><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere kenevir bitkisi, yap\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan farkl\u0131 bile\u015fenler nedeniyle hem t\u0131bbi hem end\u00fcstriyel alanlarda kullan\u0131ma uygun olmakla birlikte, uyu\u015fturucu madde \u00fcretiminde de kullan\u0131labilme potansiyeli ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan s\u0131k\u0131 yasal denetime tabidir. Bu nedenle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kenevir \u00fcretimi, i\u015flenmesi ve bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden elde edilen mamullerin kullan\u0131m\u0131, Uyu\u015fturucu Maddelerin Murakabesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun ile d\u00fczenlenmektedir. 21 Temmuz 2025 tarihinde TBMM Genel…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-993522","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bilgi-kaynaklari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/993522","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=993522"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/993522\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":993574,"href":"https:\/\/cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/993522\/revisions\/993574"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=993522"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=993522"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=993522"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}